What is a line break? A guide to rugby’s most important metric

Jonny BlackJonny Black
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A line break is one of the statistical practices talked about most in rugby.

The term is relatively simple. It means an attacker getting past the defensive line.

Line breaks in certain areas of the pitch are easier than others. When a forward makes a break, they typically have to break through the contact of several players. If a winger makes a break, they’re typically going through a gap in the defensive line.

What is a defensive line?

The defensive line is a single line of players across the pitch, working to prevent the attack from breaking through. They typically form both sides of the ruck. Defenders will be narrower the closer they are to the ruck, and the gaps will be wider the closer they are to the touchline. The touchline can also be used as a defender, as tackling a player into touch results in a turnover.

Why is a line break so important?

Line breaks are the easiest way to create an unstructured backfield to attack into. An offload can be given to a fellow attacker. This will give them an open run and make them more likely to gain yards. The final line break allows an attack to score a try. You must break the defensive line to get over the line to score.

Having players who can beat the defensive line are invaluable to a team. This allows the attacking team to gain more yards easily.

Do all line breaks mean poor defence?

Line breaks typically come as a result of missed tackles in the defence. However, there is also a case where a well-structured back-line move can allow a player to break the line untouched. A strong attacking team will manipulate the space and the field to make line breaks as easy as possible.

How to take advantage of a line break

A line break is most effectively followed up by offloading or quick ruck speed. This allows the attacking team to take advantage of an unstructured defensive line and find space more easily, as some defenders will be working back. If a player breaks and is able to offload to an on-rushing attacker, this can typically lead to your one on one or a 2V1 against a fullback or winger.

A Glossary of all the needed rugby terms.

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Jonny is a former rugby player in Ireland's club system and is an Ulster and Ireland fan. He has spent a number of years writing about football and this was what brought him to the Dave Sport Group. As an expert in Irish Rugby, his expertise also stretches to Super Rugby having lived in New Zealand previously.

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